High-pressure dc sputtering of High-Tc BPSCCO thin films withTc(0) above 100 K

High-T _c Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O thin films have been made on single-crystal MgO substrates using high-pressure dc sputtering technique. X-ray studies confirm the crystallinity and highly oriented structure withc-axis perpendicular to the substrate. By optimizing the annealing schedule the formation of the high-T _c phase is stabilized. The best film exhibited superconducting transition temperature with zero-resistance temperature,T _c(0), as high as 101 K. Temperature dependence ofJ _c indicates the presence of Josephson-type weak links.     

磁控溅射WO3薄膜特性研究

用磁控溅射法制成WO3薄膜,通过改变成膜的溅射参数来改变WO3薄膜的性能.利用XRD分析了样品的粒径大小,研究了成膜工艺参数对气敏元件性能的影响.结果表明,薄膜中WO3晶粒的平均尺寸为17 nm,该传感器对NOx气体有非常好的灵敏度和选择性,对体积分数为1×10-5的NOx气体灵敏度高于50倍,而对其他干扰气体的灵敏度小于2倍.     

Corrosion Behavior of a Sputtered K38G Nanocrystalline Coating with a Solid NaCl Deposit in Wet Oxygen at 600 to 700°C

A nanocrystalline coating of K38G alloy was obtained by means of magnetron sputtering. The corrosion behavior of cast K38G alloy and its sputtered nanocrystalline coating with a solid NaCl deposit in dry air or wet oxygen at 600 and 700°C have been studied and compared. The results indicated that the mass gain of the coating is higher than that of the cast alloy at 600 and 700°C. Therefore, nanocrystallization reduced the corrosion resistance at these temperatures. Furthermore, the mass gains of the coating and the cast alloy with a NaCl deposit in wet oxygen were less than that with a NaCl deposit in dry air. The relevant corrosion mechanisms are discussed.     

一种奇特型阴极的分析研究与改进

本文主要叙述对Jc-300磁控管奇特型阴极的分析研究、改进过程及其投入生产使用的效果     

功率高压稳流源的设计应用

介绍一种高压电流可调大功率稳流电路的设计方法，电路选用VMOS管作为功率器件。可实现工作电压800V以上或电流达数十安培的稳流电源，使用上限由VMOS管的最大额定值决定。电路简单可靠，可直接串联在直流供电回路中使用。该电路应用于溅射镀膜机上，可较精确地控制多层合金膜镀层。     

Effect of Thickness on the Structure and Tribological Properties of MoSx Coating

MoSx coatings were prepared by bipolar-pulse DC unbalanced magnetron-sputtering system with the variation of coating thickness at different Ar pressures.The composition and surface morphology were determined by using energy dispersive X-ray and scanning electron microscopy;the structural characterization was analyzed by X-ray diffraction.The friction and wear properties were investigated by fretting tests in air with less than 10% and 50% relative humidity.At 0.40 Pa pressure,(002) basal plane orientation was formed throughout the coatings.At 0.88 Pa and 1.60 Pa pressures,(002) basal plane orientation was only noticed in the first stage of coating growth(around 0.20 μm in thickness), and then edge orientations with their basal planes perpendicular to the surface would be evolved in the coatings.Humidity has a minor influence on the coatings that have(002) basal plane orientation,whereas the tribological properties of MoSx coatings with edge orientations are greatly affected by humidity.The mechanisms of coating growth and friction and wear processes are discussed.     

Growth of CeO_2, Y_2O_3 Buffer Layers for YBCO Coated Conductor

~~Growth of CeO_2, Y_2O_3 Buffer Layers for YBCO Coated Conductor     

Effects of Substrate Temperatures on the Structure and UV-shielding Properties of TiO_2-CeO_2 Films Deposited on Glass by Radio-frequency Magnetron Sputtering

1Introduction Theultravioletrays(UV)insunlight(-4%)cantransmitintoroomthroughcommonfloatglass,theUVcanmakethematerialsintheroom,eg,paper,furni ture,textilefabricandplastics,becoloredanddeterio rated.ShieldingfromUVirradiationisofinterestinmanyfields.Formu…     

热氧化磁控溅射金属锌膜合成一维ZnO纳米棒

利用退火热氧化射频磁控溅射金属锌膜的方法在Si(111)衬底上制备了一维Zn O纳米棒,同时用多种测试手段对样品的晶体结构、表面形貌和光学性能进行了研究.XRD,SEM和TEM的测试结果表明,Zn O纳米棒为单晶相六方纤锌矿结构,呈头簪状向外发散生长,直径在30～60 nm左右,其长度可达几μm.PL 谱测试结果表明:在波长为280 nm光的激发下,在372 nm处有强的近带边紫外光发射和516 nm处的较微弱深能级绿光发射.说明合成的一维Zn O纳米棒的结晶质量和光学性能优良     

Series resonant ZCS‐PFM DC‐DC power converter with high‐frequency high‐voltage transformer link for high‐power magnetron drive

This paper presents a single lossless inductive snubber‐assisted ZCS‐PFM series resonant DC‐DC power converter with a high‐frequency high‐voltage transformer link for industrial‐use high‐power magnetron drive. The current flowing through the active power switches rises gradually at a turned‐on transient state with the aid of a single lossless snubber inductor, and ZCS turn‐on commutation based on overlapping current can be achieved via the wide range pulse frequency modulation control scheme. The high‐frequency high‐voltage transformer primary side resonant current always becomes continuous operation mode, by electromagnetic loose coupling design of the high‐frequency high‐voltage transformer and the magnetizing inductance of the high‐frequency high‐voltage transformer. As a result, this high‐voltage power converter circuit for the magnetron can achieve a complete zero current soft switching under the condition of broad width gate voltage signals. Furthermore, this high‐voltage DC‐DC power converter circuit can regulate the output power from zero to full over audible frequency range via the two resonant frequency circuit design. Its operating performances are evaluated and discussed on the basis of the power loss analysis simulation and the experimental results from a practical point of view. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 153(3): 79–87, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20126